本文概述
每当你更改密钥状态时, 都会通知Java KeyListener。会针对KeyEvent进行通知。可在java.awt.event包中找到KeyListener接口。它有三种方法。
KeyListener接口的方法
下面给出了在KeyListener接口中找到的3种方法的签名:
public abstract void keyPressed(KeyEvent e);
public abstract void keyReleased(KeyEvent e);
public abstract void keyTyped(KeyEvent e);
Java KeyListener示例
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class KeyListenerExample extends Frame implements KeyListener{
Label l;
TextArea area;
KeyListenerExample(){
l=new Label();
l.setBounds(20, 50, 100, 20);
area=new TextArea();
area.setBounds(20, 80, 300, 300);
area.addKeyListener(this);
add(l);add(area);
setSize(400, 400);
setLayout(null);
setVisible(true);
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
l.setText("Key Pressed");
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
l.setText("Key Released");
}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
l.setText("Key Typed");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new KeyListenerExample();
}
}
输出:
Java KeyListener示例2:计算单词和字符
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class KeyListenerExample extends Frame implements KeyListener{
Label l;
TextArea area;
KeyListenerExample(){
l=new Label();
l.setBounds(20, 50, 200, 20);
area=new TextArea();
area.setBounds(20, 80, 300, 300);
area.addKeyListener(this);
add(l);add(area);
setSize(400, 400);
setLayout(null);
setVisible(true);
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
String text=area.getText();
String words[]=text.split("\\s");
l.setText("Words: "+words.length+" Characters:"+text.length());
}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new KeyListenerExample();
}
}
输出:
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