Java允许你在数字字面量中使用下划线。此功能是Java 7中引入的。例如, 该功能使你可以分隔数字字面量中的数字组, 这可以提高源代码的可读性。
以下几点很重要:
你不能在数字的开头或结尾使用下划线。
Ex. int a = _10; // Error, this is an identifier, not a numeric literal
Ex. int a = 10_; // Error, cannot put underscores at the end of a number
你不能在浮点文字中的小数点附近使用下划线。
Ex. float a = 10._0; // Error, cannot put underscores adjacent to a decimal point
Ex. float a = 10_.0; // Error, cannot put underscores adjacent to a decimal point
你不能在F或L后缀之前使用下划线
Ex. long a = 10_100_00_L; // Error, cannot put underscores prior to an L suffix
Ex. float a = 10_100_00_F; // Error, cannot put underscores prior to an F suffix
你不能在需要一串数字的位置使用下划线。
数字字面量示例中的下划线
public class UnderscoreInNumericLiteralExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Underscore in integral literal
int a = 10_00000;
System.out.println("a = "+a);
// Underscore in floating literal
float b = 10.5_000f;
System.out.println("b = "+b);
// Underscore in binary literal
int c = 0B10_10;
System.out.println("c = "+c);
// Underscore in hexadecimal literal
int d = 0x1_1;
System.out.println("d = "+d);
// Underscore in octal literal
int e = 01_1;
System.out.println("e = "+e);
}
}
输出:
a = 1000000
b = 10.5
c = 10
d = 17
e = 9
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