我们可以创建具有ADO.NET连接的Web表单。具有表单控件的简单Web表单可以提交到服务器。 ADO.NET允许我们存储提交的值以存储到SQL Server数据库中。
在这里,我们正在创建一个连接到SQL Server数据库的Web窗体应用程序。
该Web表单包含以下源代码。
网络表格
// WebFormAdoNet.aspx
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebFormAdoNet.aspx.cs"
Inherits="ado.netWebFormExample.WebFormAdoNet" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
.auto-style1 {
width: 100%;
}
.auto-style2 {
width: 100px;
}
.auto-style3 {
width: 95px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<table class="auto-style1">
<tr>
<td class="auto-style2">
<asp:Label runat="server" Text="User Name" ID="usernamelabelId"></asp:Label></td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="UsernameId" runat="server"></asp:TextBox></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="auto-style2">
<asp:Label runat="server" Text="Email ID"></asp:Label></td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailId" runat="server"></asp:TextBox></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="auto-style2">
<asp:Label runat="server" Text="Contact"></asp:Label></td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="ContactId" runat="server"></asp:TextBox></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="auto-style2"></td>
<td>
<asp:Button ID="ButtonId" runat="server" Text="Submit" OnClick="ButtonId_Click" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"></asp:Label>
</div>
</form>
<table class="auto-style1">
<tr>
<td class="auto-style3">
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server"></asp:Label></td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server"></asp:Label></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="auto-style3">
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server"></asp:Label></td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="Label6" runat="server"></asp:Label></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="auto-style3">
<asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server"></asp:Label></td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="Label7" runat="server"></asp:Label></td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
代码背后
// WebFormAdoNet.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace ado.netWebFormExample
{
public partial class WebFormAdoNet : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void ButtonId_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SqlConnection con = null;
try
{
// Creating Connection
con = new SqlConnection("data source=.; database=student; integrated security=SSPI");
// Writing insert query
string query = "insert into student(name, email, contact)values('"+UsernameId.Text+ "', '" + EmailId.Text + "', '" + ContactId.Text + "')";
SqlCommand sc = new SqlCommand(query, con);
// Opening connection
con.Open();
// Executing query
int status = sc.ExecuteNonQuery();
Label1.Text = "Your record has been saved with the following details!";
// ----------------------- Retrieving Data ------------------ //
SqlCommand cm = new SqlCommand("select top 1 * from student", con);
// Executing the SQL query
SqlDataReader sdr = cm.ExecuteReader();
sdr.Read();
Label2.Text = "User Name"; Label5.Text = sdr["name"].ToString();
Label3.Text = "Email ID"; Label6.Text = sdr["email"].ToString();
Label4.Text = "Contact"; Label7.Text = sdr["contact"].ToString();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("OOPs, something went wrong." + ex);
}
// Closing the connection
finally
{
con.Close();
}
}
}
}
输出:
它将以下输出输出到浏览器。
填写表格并提交数据。
提交后,它将存储和从SQL Server数据库检索数据。
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